Rates of ESRD in the US
US rates of ESRD by age group
Venn diagram displaying extent of overlap of frailty with ADL disability and comorbidity (≥2 diseases).
Recipient Age Distribution for US Kidney Transplants
Changes in recipient characteristics following implementation of the new Kidney Allocation System
Changes in kidney discard rates following implementation of the New Kidney Allocation System
Patient Survival Based on Donor Age and Type
United States Renal Data System. 2014 Annual Data Report: Epidemiology of Kidney Disease in the United States. Bethesda, MD, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 2014.
Knoll GA. Kidney transplantation in the older adult. Am J Kidney Dis 2013; 61:790–797.
McAdams-DeMarco MA, et al.. Frailty and mortality in kidney transplant recipients. Am J Transplant 2015; 15:149–154.
Fried LP, et al.. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2001; 56:M146–M157.
OPTN/UNOS. Kidney Allocation System (KAS) “Out-Of-The-Gate” Monitoring Report. Available from: http://optn.transplant.hrsa.gov/media/1171/kas_report_05-2015.pdf.
Friedewald JJ, et al.. The kidney allocation system. Surg Clin North Am 2013; 93:1395–1406.
Israni AK, et al.. New national allocation policy for deceased donor kidneys in the United States and possible effect on patient outcomes. J Am Soc Nephrol 2014; 25:1842–1848.
Lopes A, et al.. Quality of life assessment in a living donor kidney transplantation program: evaluation of recipients and donors. Transplant Proc 2013; 45:1106–1109.
Gill J, et al.. Outcomes of kidney transplantation from older living donors to older recipients. Am J Kidney Dis 2008; 52:541–552.
Naylor K, et al.. The influence of age on T cell generation and TCR diversity. J Immunol 2005; 174:7446–7452.
Shaw AC, et al.. Aging of the innate immune system. Curr Opin Immunol 2010; 22:507–513.